Exit Routes & Emergency Exits
In a fire or emergency, everyone needs a clear, marked, unlocked way out. Blocked and locked exits have caused some of the deadliest workplace fires in history.
- General Industry
- Construction
Requirements
- Most workplaces need at least two exit routes, as far apart as practical
- Exit doors can be opened from the inside without keys, tools or special knowledge
- Exit routes at least 28 inches wide and at least 7 feet 6 inches high
- Exits marked with visible, lit “EXIT” signs
- Doors that could be mistaken for exits marked “Not an Exit” (or with their actual use)
- Routes kept free of storage, debris and obstructions at all times
- Adequate lighting along the route
On construction sites
- Keep stairways and paths to exits clear of materials and cords.
- Maintain at least one usable stairway as floors are built.
- Make sure everyone knows the exits and the meeting point. See Emergency Action Plans.
Never chain, lock or block an emergency exit, even temporarily. Report blocked exits right away.
Standards & references
- 29 CFR 1910.36–.37: Exit routes
- 29 CFR 1926.34: Means of egress (construction)
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