Earthquakes

Earthquakes strike without warning. Most injuries come from falling and flying objects, not from buildings collapsing, so securing your home makes a big difference.

• Families

During shaking: Drop, Cover and Hold On

1. Drop to your hands and knees.
2. Cover your head and neck under a sturdy table or desk, or next to an interior wall away from windows.
3. Hold On until the shaking stops.

• Don’t run outside during shaking. Falling glass and debris near buildings are dangerous.
• Don’t stand in a doorway; it doesn’t protect you from flying objects.

If you’re in bed, stay there and cover your head with a pillow. If driving, pull over away from overpasses and power lines and stay in the car.

Secure your home now

• Strap the water heater to the wall studs
• Anchor tall furniture, bookcases and TVs
• Use latches on cabinets; store heavy items low
• Hang heavy pictures and mirrors away from beds and couches
• Have a professional check for foundation bolting and cripple wall bracing in older homes
• Know how to shut off gas. See Shutting Off Utilities.

After the shaking

• Expect aftershocks. Check for injuries and damage.
• If you smell gas, get out and call the gas company from outside.
• Wear sturdy shoes because of broken glass.
• Near the coast, move to high ground right away after strong shaking in case of a tsunami.

Last updated: October 1, 2026